The Shelves · History

On the Egyptians (Aegyptiaca)

Αἰγυπτιακά

Known · Probablein Alexandria?Conjecturedvery likely class

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I · The entry, in his form

In the table of History

Conjecturedvery likely class

Hecataeus of Abdera

fl. c. 300 BCE. Wrote an idealised history of Egypt in Greek after visiting the country under Ptolemy I, as Diodorus says; Diodorus's own first book draws on it.

On the Egyptians

Αἰγυπτιακά

Opening words not preserved.

Length: not counted

Above, his entry form, filled from what we know. Below, ours.

II · Does it survive? Where to read it

Survives in fragments

Much of Diodorus book 1 is thought to derive from it, though how much is debated.

Was it in Alexandria?

Known · Probable

Written in Alexandria.

In the cupboard: written at Alexandria by a scholar or court writer a source places there.

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III · In the show

The show has not yet spoken of this work.

IV · Sources and the living entry

Ancient references
  • Diodorus Siculus 1.10-98; 40.3
Modern scholarship (2)
  • O. Murray, 'Hecataeus of Abdera and Pharaonic Kingship', Journal of Egyptian Archaeology 56 (1970): 141-171.
  • P. M. Fraser, Ptolemaic Alexandria, 3 vols. (Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1972)

Entry checked 31 Oct 2026 · no corrections · Suggest a correction ›

ΑΙΓΥΠΤΙΑΚΑ

Beside it in the cupboard